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Tactics of the Crescent Moon: Militant Muslim Combat Methods

Tactics of the Crescent Moon: Militant Muslim Combat Methods, isbn 0963869574, by H. John
Poole, foreword by Maj.Gen. Ray L. Smith USMC (Ret.), 8 1/2 inch x 5 1/2 inch
soft-cover trade, 368 pages, 47 illustrations, notes, bibliography, name index,
$14.95.
Tactics of the Crescent Moon: Militant Muslim Combat Methods
Tactics of the Crescent Moon comes none too soon for deployed U.S.
service personnel. Little, if any, of their battlefield intelligence has
been tactically interpreted. U.S. analysts are generally more interested
in the enemy’s technological capabilities. Even if those analysts did
want to tactically assess their vast quantities of information, most lack the
infantry and historical background to do so. This book fills the void.
It reveals—for the first time in any detail—the most common small-unit
maneuvers of the Iraqi and Afghan resistance fighters. Its author is a
retired infantryman and recognized authority on guerrilla warfare. He has
traveled the world extensively and still trains active-duty U.S. units.
Tactics of the Crescent Moon could save many lives (if not turn the tide) in
the Middle East. It is a heavily researched, well-illustrated, and
spell-binding account of how Muslim militants fight. While the book mainly
delves into their tactical method, it also covers their cultural orientation.
Covering events as recent as 15 September 2004, this nail-biting nonfiction is
available as of 1 November 2004.
What the critics have
said about Tactics of the Crescent Moon:
“[D]etailed, perceptive look at the combat techniques of Muslim fighters in
Iraq, Lebanon, Afghanistan, Iran, and Chechnya. . . . This is a solid treatise
on the enemy.”
— Military Officer, Professional Reading List, 2008
“Whether you are a security officer in Washington, D.C., a first responder in
London, or a soldier in Kabul, Tactics of the Crescent Moon provides valuable
knowledge.”
— Counterterrorist Magazine, January 2009
“John Poole’s well-titled Tactics of the Crescent Moon offers an absorbing
nuts-and-bolts analytic study of . . . Islamic guerrilla tactics. He
begins with a fresh look at . . . Gallipoli. . . . He then goes forward in time
. . . to . . . the Iran-Iraqi War, Lebanon, Israel - Palestine, Chechnya,
Afghanistan, al-Qaeda, and Iraq. . . . It is a book that deserves reading at all
levels from private to general.”
— B.Gen. Edwin H. Simmons USMC (Ret.), former Head of History & Museums Div.
“John Poole has again done the infantryman a great service with Tactics of the
Crescent Moon. This book grasps Fourth Generation war against Islamic
opponents far better than anything coming out of TRADOC or Quantico. Every
company, platoon or squad deploying to Iraq or Afghanistan should take along a
copy.”
— William S. Lind, author of Maneuver Warfare Handbook
“Once again John Poole has masterfully written an insightful handbook for
today’s warrior. He has captured the nature of the new threat and
conflict that faces our forces and produced a required read for our troopers’
packs.”
— General Anthony C. Zinni USMC (Ret.), former CENTCOM commander
“In his superb new book, Tactics of the Crescent Moon, John Poole has
again hit a home run. It tells of . . . the twin struggles in Iraq and
Afghanistan. . . . [I]f we will adapt our training and operations to defeating
the enemy on a small-scale basis, we can still prevail, but it will take a
change in official military policy to do this. I heartily recommend this
book to our leaders in the Army and
Marine Corps. I hope they will heed its wisdom.”
— Col. Robert V. Kane U.S. Army (Ret.), publisher emeritus, Presidio Press
“Tactics of the Crescent Moon helps us understand the
threat of terrorism and what must be done to defeat it.”
— Maj.Gen. John H. Admire USMC
(Ret.), former 1st Marine Division commander
“[Tactics of the Crescent Moon] . . . may help to turn the tide of this war. . . . [It] provides . .
. battlefield intelligence you can’t get any other way.”
— Leatherneck
“To handle fourth-generation warfare at the tactical level, . . .
[contributors] recommend Poole and Ray Smith’s October 2004 book, ‘Tactics
of the Crescent Moon’.”
— Inside the Pentagon, December 2004
“Tactics of the Crescent Moon comes none too soon for deployed U.S.
military personnel. . . . It shows, for the first time in any detail, how —
Camp Lejeune Globe, 9 December 2004
“John Poole . . . [says] that bombarding cities . . . almost always backfires, because embittered civilians
provide more cover to guerrillas and terrorists.”
— Atlantic Monthly, April 2005
“[T]he insurgency’s . . . mid-level leaders . . . [are]
from al-Qaida, the Lebanese
Shiite . . . Hezbollah, and . . . Iran’s Revolutionary Guards, said the author
of ‘Tactics of the Crescent Moon’.”
— Newhouse News Service
“For those who want to learn, Tactics of the Crescent Moon is an
invaluable resource.”
— Washington Dispatch
“Tactics of the Crescent Moon . . . is a comprehensive interpretation of
Muslim extremists’ tactics, theory, and thinking.”
— North County Times (Southern Calif.)
“Have become addicted to John Poole’s savvy books on how to beat the enemy,
written for the grunt down at the bayonet level. His latest . . . is a must read
for every soldier facing the terrorist enemy and every combat leader in the U.S.
military.”
— Col. David H. Hackworth U.S. Army (Ret.), author of Steel My Soldiers’ Hearts
“ ‘For
decades now, U.S. forces have depended more on firepower than
surprise,’ Poole writes. ‘They can no longer move unnoted along the
ground.’ ”
— Savannah Morning News, 6 February 2005
Table of Contents:
List of Illustrations
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Part One: A Heritage of Unconventional Warfare
Chapter 1: Gallipoli’s Underreported Tactics
Chapter 2: Lessons from the Iran-Iraq War
Chapter 3: Israel’s Expulsion from Southern Lebanon
Part Two: Islamic Guerrilla Tactics
Chapter 4: Palestinian Fighters
Chapter 5: Chechen Rebels
Chapter 6: Afghan Mujahideen
Chapter 7: More Recent Afghan Resistance
Chapter 8: The Iraqi Opposition
Part Three: Bringing Peace to the Region
Chapter 9: How Islamic Guerrillas Are Trained
Chapter 10: The Muslim Militants’ Pattern
Chapter 11: The Response Must Be Unconventional
Chapter 12: The Tactical Part of the Equation
Epilogue
Notes
Glossary
Bibliography
About the Author
Name Index
Excerpt
from the Introduction:
Researching the Current Military Dilemma
U.S. forces are now experiencing in Iraq what the Israelis
endured in Lebanon for 18 years. They are also meeting more opposition in
Afghanistan. While Hezbollah and al-Qaeda may be ultimately responsible,
their mutual lack of organizational structure makes it difficult to pin down
their tactical and training methods. To arrive at those methods, one must
study the battlefield exploits of their subsidiary guerrilla movements:
the Palestinians, Iraqis, Chechens, and Afghans. Then, any trends in
technique would help to define their infantry maneuvers. Those maneuvers
would almost certainly have collateral psychological and media value. They
would inflict enough casualties to erode the foe’s popular support, while
being safe enough to bolster friendly morale. They would involve thorough
planning, a quick strike with limited objectives, and a rapid pullback. To
keep from playing into the guerrillas’ hands, the U.S. will have to carefully
measure each military response and then use a nonmilitary means to remove the
root causes of the discontent.
This book attempts to make some sense of the thousands of
recent media glimpses into Muslim combat. While the U.S. government may
have access to more intelligence, it seldom tries to assess that intelligence
from a tactical standpoint. It is generally more interested in the foe’s
technological profile. Many of its analysts are not even aware that the
Eastern thought process differs from their own. As most Orientals, the
people of Asia Minor will only show a Western opponent what they want him to
see. Thus, the news from Iraq and Afghanistan must be carefully analyzed
to determine enemy method—the book’s ultimate goal.
Of course, this work cannot hope to completely unravel the
political complexities of the Middle East. To gain media attention and
protect each other, major terrorist groups may routinely take credit for things
they didn’t do. Many of the “militias” are actually amalgamations of
factions. Still, the ruses and maneuvers of loosely confederated factions
will naturally converge upon those that work best. That those factions are
constantly seeking new ways to defeat the Western Goliath creates a thread of
continuity. Tactics of the Crescent Moon covers—in considerable
detail—how those militias fight. If their techniques are converging,
U.S. troops deserve to know it. For by simply knowing what to expect,
America’s best could double their chances of survival.
When you are ignorant of the enemy but know yourself, your
chances of winning and losing are equal.
— Sun Tzu
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